Potential Mpox Case Found in Wayne County: Here’s What You Need to Know About It

About the Case

An adult in Wayne County is reported to have contracted mpox, a virus previously known as monkeypox. Health officials in Michigan and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) are currently performing tests to find out if the infection comes from a more severe and transmissible variant of the virus, known as the clade 1 variant.

The new case of mpox in Wayne County was identified a week ago. Samples tested from the affected individual by the Michigan Bureau of Laboratories indicated the presence of orthopoxvirus, which includes mpox.

What is Mpox?

Mpox, previously referred to as monkeypox, is a type of orthopoxvirus, which includes other viruses like smallpox. It is normally found in certain animals but can spread to humans resulting in sickness.

The virus can cause severe illness and has two known types. The newly observed variant, clade 1b, is said to be more transmissible and has been detected in at least a dozen African countries, leading the World Health Organization to declare it a global health emergency.

Symptoms of Mpox

Symptoms of mpox can surface up to 21 days after infection and often begin with flu-like signs such as fever, chills, exhaustion, and headaches. A rash with flat sores typically develops after flu-like symptoms and can spread to different parts of the body. The sores can become fluid-filled blisters causing pain and itching, which eventually scab over and leave considerable scars. Secondary infections, such as pneumonia and sepsis, may also occur.

Transmission of Mpox

According to the CDC, mpox can spread through direct contact with infected wild animals, or contaminated objects or surfaces, and from the infected person’s bodily fluids. It is also possible for the virus to be transmitted through close physical contact, pregnancy, childbirth and contact with contaminated objects.

Treatment of Mpox

The vaccine, Jynneos, has been approved to prevent mpox and smallpox and to be used after exposure to the virus. Ideally, a person who was exposed to mpox should get vaccinated within four days of exposure to prevent or minimize the severity of disease.

What To Do If You Have Symptoms

If you have a new rash or any other sign that you think might be mpox, it is urgent to seek medical attention immediately and avoid close contact with others. Testing for mpox is available at the Wayne Health Center and free vaccines are also provided. You can contact the Wayne County Public Health Division to schedule the appointment if you need to get vaccinated.

Author: HERE Novi